Guide to Exploring Galle Lighthouse

The Galle Lighthouse is located at the southeastern tip of Galle Fort, within the walled city itself. If you’re already inside the fort, you’ll find famous places in Galle through walking around narrow lanes lined with quaint boutiques, art galleries, and lively cafés. For those travelling from outside Galle, the fort is easily accessible by tuk tuk or taxi from Galle’s city centre, a journey of just a few minutes. If you’re arriving by train or bus, the fort and its splendid lighthouse are less than a mile from the main station, making it easy to explore whether you’re stopping in for a day or an extended wander.

First built by the British in 1939, the present Galle Lighthouse replaced an earlier structure dating back to the late 19th century. The lighthouse stands as a symbol of Galle’s rich maritime heritage and colonial past, reflecting the town’s importance as a major port for centuries. It guided countless vessels safely into Galle Harbour, which was a key trading hub for Arab, Portuguese, Dutch, and British merchants. Positioned on the ramparts of the fort, the lighthouse complements the colonial architecture surrounding it, contributing to Galle’s unique blend of history and culture. Over time, the lighthouse has also become a beloved landmark for visitors, offering panoramic views of the Indian Ocean and the quaint streets of the fort. Despite changes and challenges, including surviving the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, the Galle Lighthouse remains a powerful reminder of Sri Lanka’s enduring maritime legacy and the resilience of the local community. It is both a functional beacon and a cultural icon that captures the spirit of Galle and its coastal heritage. The area around the lighthouse also buzzes with local life, children playing cricket, fishermen tending their nets, and families gathering in the golden afternoon light.